How Much Is A Water Softener Installed Outdoors

5/8/2017

How Much Is A Water Softener Installed Outdoors Average ratng: 5,5/10 5171votes

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Water Softener Installation Costs. In many communities hard water is a fact of life- -mineral build- up is just something that happens. As common as this can be, long- term build- up creates plumbing nightmares that dramatically affect even the simplest home maintenance tasks. On This Page: Cost to Install Water Softener. How a Water Softener Works. Why Buy a Water Softener?

Different Types. What Should Be Included. Additional Costs.

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Conclusion. Cost to Install a Water Softener. If you are handy with tools and comfortable with written instructions, a water softener can be installed utilizing the do- it- yourself (DIY) method. Nevertheless, because of the nature of do- it- yourself projects, it’s best to have a professional install your softener due to the number of problems that can arise if additional plumbing issues occur. DIY Cost – About $5.

Skills necessary:  cutting and joining copper or steel pipe. Your kit should include a list of materials that your particular softener installation will require, such as reaming brushes, solder, flux, etc. Minimum professional installation cost – About $8. Average professional installation cost – About $1,0. Maximum professional installation cost - $3,0. Capacity Determines Price.

The cost of a water softener depends on the size of the unit itself and quality of the model. Capacity is measured in grains- per- gallon (GPG). To determine the capacity of the water softener you need for your family, multiply the number of people in your home by 8. United States). This tells you the grain requirements of your family. As a handy guide, compare the chart below to see which grain capacity water softener is best for your family:         Grain Requirements                           Water Softener Capacity          0 – 3,5.

Grains         3,5. Grains         4,5. Grains         6,8. Grains         9,1. Grains. A high- end water softener of 7. This is for a salt- free version able to be installed indoors or outdoors, providing 9.

Lower- end models are significantly more affordable. A 3. 3,0. 00 grain softener can handle a 1- to- 5 person household and costs around $3. These prices reflect the cost of the water softener alone. Installation will include: labor, materials and the removal/disposal of any existing system- -which all- tolled can cost between $2. Some additional factors like remoteness of the job site, location of the softener within your home or further modifications may add to the cost as well. Return to Top. How A Water Softener Works. Softening Water. Water softeners consist of three main components: a mineral tank, a brine tank and a control valve.

Smaller units may combine the mineral tank and brine tank into one cabinet, but they will always be separated inside. Your softener will be placed as close to the main source of your home’s water supply as possible. Some smaller units may be installed beneath specific fixtures (commonly kitchen sinks), but only soften the water for that fixture, not the entire home. Mineral Tank – This is where your soft water begins its life. Starting with your home’s main water source, hard water passes into the mineral tank and through special, plastic beads.

These beads carry a negative charge and attract the unwanted minerals, which carry a positive charge. The minerals then stick to the beads and the water passes through the media, into the brine tank. This process is step- one of what is known as the “ion exchange”: Magnesium and calcium ions are exchanged for sodium or potassium ions found in the brine tank. Brine Tank – The brine tank contains sodium or potassium (don’t worry, we’ll cover which chemical is best for you later in the guide). The mineral ions that were removed in the mineral tank are now exchanged for sodium or potassium ions, thus completing the ion exchange. The water is now softened and can pass into your water system.

Control Valve – The control valve determines when it’s time to clean the plastic beads. Older units use a timer, but newer units use a computer to determine this based on your water usage. Cleaning the beads themselves is a three- step process: Backwash – Backwashing is the flow of water in reverse. This flushes the debris out of the tank and into the drain. Recharge/Regeneration – The salt or potassium solution is then flushed into the mineral tank where the positive charge is attracted to the plastic beads (this stage also forces the magnesium and calcium ions off of the beads). The calcium and magnesium- rich salt water is then flushed out of the system and down the drain. Rinse – The tank is now rinsed with water and the  beads are covered with salt or potassium in a highly diluted state.

The magnesium and calcium force the salt or potassium off of the beads and suspends them in the water. The process can now begin again. Salt or Potassium? Most homeowners use sodium in their water softeners because of its significantly cheaper cost: Water softening sodium costs about $5. How To Download Rival Rebels Mod Mac Case. While the cost of sodium is notably cheaper than potassium, certain low sodium diets can be impacted by this decision. If you do require salt- free drinking water, potassium is recommended.

Also, it’s important to be aware that some states and municipalities forbid the use of sodium water- softening agents where septic tanks are present. Be sure to check with your local and state codes before purchasing sodium. Return to Top. Why Buy A Water Softener? Simply put, hard water is water that includes minerals (most commonly magnesium and calcium). Because of the presence of these minerals, hard water makes cleaning difficult due to its tendency to adhere to soap and form a sticky residue. Hard water will cause a graying of white laundry and prevent proper cleaning of bathtubs and showers as well. Tea kettles and utensils used to boil water will also develop a scaly build- up and glassware will show white spots that cause a perpetually dirty appearance.

Hard water passing through electric water heaters and other electrical fixtures also builds up quickly due to the charges in the minerals. This can lead to early failure of the fixture itself. So far, there are no known health risks associated with drinking hard water. In fact, hard water can supplement small amounts of additional calcium and magnesium in your diet. When talking with your doctor about any health issues you may have, be sure to mention if your home has a water softener.

You may need to take dietary supplements to make up for any subsequent mineral deficiencies. Home Maintenance. Hard water build- up is similar to cholesterol in the way it collects in pipes and faucets- -causing severe blockage overtime. The residue left around faucets by mineral buildup results in even minor repairs (changing a faucet, replacing o- rings, etc.) requiring extensive cleaning and sometimes professional help. Return to Top. Types of Water Softeners.

There are four different types of water softeners: ion- exchangers, salt- free, dual tank and magnetic. Ion Exchangers. Ion exchangers are the most common type. They function as described above and most often use salt as the exchange medium. These are generally known as conventional water softeners. Salt- Free. Salt- free water softeners use a medium other than sodium (typically potassium), which is safer for septic tanks and people on low- sodium diets. It’s important to note that while potassium is more friendly to the environment and specific dietary needs, it is substantially more expensive than sodium. A salt- free softener works not by removing the calcium and magnesium, but rather by suspending the ions and preventing them from building up as they flow through your plumbing.

However, this will not  keep them from settling where water sits still- -such as in a hot water tank. Dual Tank. A dual tank water softener has two mineral tanks. This is especially useful in homes with large families, or where the downtime of regeneration is an issue.